Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome

Tarsal tunnel syndrome is pressure on a nerve that can cause pain, numbness, burning, and/or electrical sensations inside of the ankle, heel, arch, and bottom of the foot. These symptoms are usually worsened with increased activity such as walking, exercise, or prolonged standing. There are a variety of factors that may cause tarsal tunnel syndrome including repetitive stress, flat feet, and obesity. Conservative treatments include the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories, ice, physical therapy, orthotic devices, steroid injections, and cast immobilization. When conservative treatment is unsuccessful, surgical intervention is performed.